U.S. consumer inflation accelerated to a three-year high in April, with the consumer price index rising 3.8% year-on-year from 3.3% in March, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data. The surge was largely driven by energy costs, which jumped 17.9% amid supply disruptions linked to the Iran conflict, while food prices rose 3.2%. Core inflation, excluding food and energy, edged up to 2.8%.
Elevated fuel prices and supply chain disruptions have intensified pressure on households and policymakers, complicating the Federal Reserve’s path on interest rates. Economists warn inflation could remain elevated, with markets increasingly factoring in the possibility of rate hikes, as geopolitical risks and energy volatility continue to weigh on price stability.
